| Signal peptide(a) |
N |
Secretome P(b) |
|
| Function |
Biosynthesis of L-glutamate from L-aspartate or L-cysteine. Important regulator of levels of glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the vertebrate central nervous system. Acts as a scavenger of glutamate in brain neuroprotection. The aspartate aminotransferase activity is involved in hepatic glucose synthesis during development and in adipocyte glyceroneogenesis. Using L-cysteine as substrate, regulates levels of mercaptopyruvate, an important source of hydrogen sulfide. Mercaptopyruvate is converted into H(2)S via the action of 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3MST). Hydrogen sulfide is an important synaptic modulator and neuroprotectant in the brain. . |
| GO - Molecular function |
- carboxylic acid binding : IDA:RGD
- L-aspartate : IDA:RGD
- L-cysteine : IDA:UniProtKB
- phosphatidylserine decarboxylase activity : ISO:RGD
- pyridoxal phosphate binding : IEA:InterPro
|
| GO - Biological process |
- 2-oxoglutarate metabolic process : ISS:UniProtKB
- aspartate biosynthetic process : ISO:RGD
- aspartate catabolic process : ISO:RGD
- aspartate metabolic process : IDA:RGD
- cellular response to insulin stimulus : ISO:RGD
- cellular response to mechanical stimulus : IDA:RGD
- dicarboxylic acid metabolic process : IDA:RGD
- fatty acid homeostasis : ISO:RGD
- glutamate catabolic process to 2-oxoglutarate : IDA:RGD
- glutamate catabolic process to aspartate : ISO:RGD
- glutamate metabolic process : ISS:UniProtKB
- glycerol biosynthetic process : IDA:UniProtKB
- negative regulation of collagen biosynthetic process : IMP:RGD
- negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration : IMP:RGD
- negative regulation of mitochondrial depolarization : IMP:RGD
- Notch signaling pathway : ISO:RGD
- oxaloacetate metabolic process : IDA:RGD
- positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway : IMP:RGD
- response to cadmium ion : IEP:RGD
- response to carbohydrate : IEP:RGD
- response to glucocorticoid : ISO:RGD
- response to immobilization stress : IEP:RGD
- response to transition metal nanoparticle : IDA:RGD
- transdifferentiation : IMP:RGD
|