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Q9EQC0

Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 1 (Q9EQC0)

Uniprot ID Q9EQC0
Protein Name Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 1
Gene Name Chst1
Species Mus musculus (Mouse)
Basic Information Experiments (1) Disease (1) Interactions
Signal peptide(a) N Secretome P(b) 0.719
Function Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the transfer of sulfate to position 6 of galactose (Gal) residues of keratan. Has a preference for sulfating keratan sulfate, but it also transfers sulfate to the unsulfated polymer. The sulfotransferase activity on sialyl LacNAc structures is much higher than the corresponding desialylated substrate, and only internal Gal residues are sulfated. May function in the sulfation of sialyl N-acetyllactosamine oligosaccharide chains attached to glycoproteins. Participates in biosynthesis of selectin ligands. Selectin ligands are present in high endothelial cells (HEVs) and play a central role in lymphocyte homing at sites of inflammation (By similarity). .
GO - Molecular function
  • keratan sulfotransferase activity : ISO:MGI
  • N-acetylglucosamine 6-O-sulfotransferase activity : IBA:GO_Central
  • sulfotransferase activity : ISO:MGI
GO - Biological process
  • galactose metabolic process : ISO:MGI
  • inflammatory response : IEA:UniProtKB-KW
  • keratan sulfate metabolic process : ISO:MGI
  • sulfur compound metabolic process : ISO:MGI
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(a) The Signal peptide D-score cutoff for "YES"(having signal peptide) is 0.45.
(b) Non-classically secreted proteins should obtain an NN-score(Neural Networks score) exceeding the normal threshold of 0.5, but not at the same time be predicted to contain a signal peptide.